Research Areas
Making sustained progress against cancer requires advances across the research continuum, from the biology of cancer cells to studies of large populations. Learn about the breadth of NCI’s work and the programs the institute supports to advance cancer research.
Research Areas
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Cancer Biology Research
Studying the differences between normal cells and cancer cells is critical to making progress against the disease.
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Cancer Genomics Research
Understanding the genomic foundations of cancer leads to new methods of diagnosing and treating the disease.
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Research on Causes of Cancer
Studying the causes of cancer can lead to new ways of preventing and treating the disease and creates opportunities to improve public health.
Research Areas
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Cancer Prevention Research
NCI supports cancer prevention research so fewer people will have to face the physical, psychological, social, and financial harms of cancer and its treatment.
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Cancer Screening and Early Detection Research
NCI supports a variety of programs designed to improve early detection and enhance cancer screening.
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Cancer Diagnosis Research
NCI supports research on the development of tests and imaging technologies to improve the diagnosis of cancer.
Research Areas
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Cancer Treatment Research
NCI supports many efforts to develop more-effective, less-toxic treatments for cancer.
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Public Health Research and Cancer
Studying cancer and its burden on a population-wide scale can provide information that directly affects the health of millions of people.
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Cancer Disparities Research
NCI is working to understand and address disparities, such as higher cancer death rates, less frequent use of screening tests, and higher rates of advanced cancer diagnoses among certain populations.