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Donor Lymphocyte Infusion after Stem Cell Transplant for the Treatment of Blood Cancer

Trial Status: withdrawn

This phase I trial studies the effects of a donor lymphocyte infusion in reducing the risk of cancer relapse by giving a donor lymphocyte infusion to boost the immune system early after a stem cell transplant so that leukemia cells that escaped chemotherapy can be detected and killed. The blood cells in the immune system that detect and kill cancer cells are called lymphocytes. It is possible to take healthy, mature lymphocytes from a stem cell transplant donor and give them to a person who has previously received a transplant from the same donor. Giving a donor lymphocyte infusion may work to prevent the disease from coming back (relapsing), infection, or the body from rejecting the transplant (graft versus host disease).