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Phase II Randomized Study of Anastrozole With or Without Lonafarnib in Postmenopausal Women With Hormone Receptor-Positive Stage IIIB, IIIC or IV Breast Cancer
Alternate Title Basic Trial Information Objectives Entry Criteria Expected Enrollment Outcomes Outline Trial Contact Information Registry Information
Alternate Title
Anastrozole With or Without Lonafarnib in Treating Postmenopausal Women With Stage IIIB, Stage IIIC, or Stage IV Breast Cancer
Basic Trial Information
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Phase II

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Treatment

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Completed

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Postmenopausal

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NCI, Pharmaceutical / Industry

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UCLA-0403073-01 SPRI-P03480, NCT00098904

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Objectives Primary - Compare progression-free survival of postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive stage IIIB, IIIC, or IV breast cancer treated with anastrozole in combination with lonafarnib vs placebo.
Secondary - Compare the objective response rate in patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare duration of response in patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.
- Determine exposure to these regimens in these patients.
- Compare the safety of these regimens in these patients.
Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics:
- Histologically confirmed breast cancer
- Stage IIIB, IIIC, or IV disease
- Measurable or evaluable disease
- Measurable disease defined as masses with clearly defined margins AND at least 1 diameter ≥ 20 mm by radiography OR ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan
- Evaluable disease defined as masses without clearly defined margins on radiological images OR no diameter ≥ 20 mm
- Patients with bone only disease eligible if disease is evaluable
- No brain metastases
- Hormone receptor status:
- Estrogen receptor- and/or progesterone receptor-positive
Prior/Concurrent Therapy:
Biologic therapy - No prior or concurrent biologic therapy
- No prior or concurrent immunotherapy
Chemotherapy - Prior adjuvant chemotherapy allowed provided the disease-free interval from completion of treatment to diagnosis of advanced or metastatic disease is ≥ 12 months
- No prior chemotherapy for advanced disease
- No concurrent chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy - Prior adjuvant tamoxifen allowed provided the disease-free interval from completion of treatment to diagnosis of advanced or metastatic disease is ≥ 12 months
- No prior hormonal therapy for advanced disease
- No prior aromatase inhibitors
- More than 2 days since prior and no concurrent high-dose chronic steroids
- No concurrent hormone replacement therapy
- No other concurrent hormonal therapy
Radiotherapy - Prior radiotherapy allowed
- No concurrent radiotherapy except palliative radiotherapy for bone metastasis
Surgery Other - More than 30 days since prior investigational drugs
- No prior farnesyl transferase inhibitors
- More than 2 days since prior and no concurrent use of any of the following inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4:
- Ethinyl estradiol
- Gestodene
- Itraconazole
- Ketoconazole
- Cimetidine
- Erythromycin
- Carbamazepine
- Phenobarbital
- Phenytoin
- Rifampin
- Sulfinpyrazone
- No concurrent participation in another clinical trial
- No other concurrent investigational therapy
Patient Characteristics:
Age Sex Menopausal status Performance status Life expectancy Hematopoietic - Neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL
Hepatic - Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST and ALT ≤ 2 times ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times ULN
Renal - Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
Cardiovascular - No significant QTcF prolongation (i.e., QTcF ≥ 470 msec)
Other - No situation or condition that would preclude study participation
- No known or suspected hypersensitivity to any excipients of lonafarnib (e.g., povidone, poloxamer 188, croscarmellose sodium, silicon dioxide, or magnesium stearate)
Expected Enrollment A maximum of 110 patients (55 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study. Outcomes Primary Outcome(s)Progression-free survival
Secondary Outcome(s)Objective response rate Overall survival Duration of response
Outline This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. - Arm I: Patients receive oral anastrozole once daily and oral lonafarnib twice daily on days 1-28.
- Arm II: Patients receive oral anastrozole once daily and oral placebo twice daily on days 1-28.
In both arms courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 4 weeks until disease progression and then every 12 weeks thereafter.
Trial Contact Information
Trial Lead Organizations Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA  |  |  | | John Glaspy, MD, MPH, Principal investigator |  | | Ph: 310-794-4955; 888-798-0719 |
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| Registry Information |  | | Official Title | | A Randomized Double-Blind Phase-2 Study of Anastrozole Plus Lonafarnib (SCH 66336) or Anastrozole Plus Placebo for the Treatment of Subjects with Advanced Breast Cancer |  | | Trial Start Date | | 2004-09-20 |  | | Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov | | NCT00098904 |  | | Date Submitted to PDQ | | 2004-10-06 |  | | Information Last Verified | | 2006-04-11 |  | | NCI Grant/Contract Number | | CA16042 |
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. Back to Top |
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