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Last Modified: 6/8/2004     First Published: 10/1/2002  
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Phase II Study of Monoclonal Antibody ABX-EGF, Irinotecan, Leucovorin Calcium, and Fluorouracil in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Combination Chemotherapy and Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Basic Trial Information

Phase
Type
Status
Age
Sponsor
Protocol IDs

Phase II


Treatment


Closed


18 and over


NCI, Pharmaceutical / Industry


UCLA-0203073
IMMUNEX-054.0009, NCI-G02-2115, NCT00047151

Objectives

  1. Determine progression-free survival of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer treated with monoclonal antibody ABX-EGF, irinotecan, leucovorin calcium, and fluorouracil.
  2. Determine additional measures of clinical efficacy of this regimen in these patients.
  3. Determine the safety of this regimen in these patients.
  4. Determine the pharmacokinetics of monoclonal antibody ABX-EGF when administered with this regimen in these patients.
  5. Determine the pharmacokinetics of irinotecan and its active metabolite SN-38 when administered with this regimen in these patients.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically confirmed colorectal cancer
    • Metastatic disease


  • Must have been free of disease for at least 1 year if received prior adjuvant fluorouracil


  • Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) over-expression by immunochemistry (staining 2+ or 3+ in at least 10% of tumor cells)


  • Unidimensionally measurable disease


  • No clinically significant ascites or pleural effusion


  • No known brain metastases


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior irinotecan

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • No prior or concurrent radiotherapy for colorectal cancer

Surgery

  • Prior surgery for colorectal cancer allowed

Other

  • At least 30 days since prior investigational drugs
  • No other prior therapy for colorectal cancer
  • No prior therapy for metastatic disease
  • No prior EGFR-targeting agents
  • No concurrent prochlorperazine during days 1-29 of each study course
  • No other concurrent EGFR-targeting agents
  • No other concurrent investigational drugs
  • No other concurrent therapy for colorectal cancer
  • No concurrent investigational supportive care therapy

Patient Characteristics:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  • AST and ALT no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal

Renal

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.2 mg/dL

Cardiovascular

  • LVEF at least 45% by MUGA
  • No myocardial infarction within the past year

Other

  • HIV negative
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 1 month after study participation
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • No chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that would preclude study participation

Expected Enrollment

A total of 84 patients will be accrued for this study.

Outline

This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive monoclonal antibody ABX-EGF IV over 1 hour, irinotecan IV over 90 minutes, leucovorin calcium IV, and fluorouracil IV over 5 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks for up to 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients are followed within 4 weeks, every 3 months for 1 year, and then every 6 months for 1 year.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA

Joel Hecht, MD, Principal investigator
Ph: 310-206-4303; 888-798-0719

Registry Information
Official Title A Clinical Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of ABX-EGF in Combination with Irinotecan, Leucovorin, and 5-Fluorouracil in Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Trial Start Date 2002-07-19
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00047151
Date Submitted to PDQ 2002-08-08
Information Last Verified 2004-05-18
NCI Grant/Contract Number P30-CA16042

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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