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Phase III Randomized Study of Imatinib Mesylate With Versus Without Bevacizumab in Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
Alternate Title Basic Trial Information Objectives Entry Criteria Expected Enrollment Outcomes Outline Trial Contact Information Related Information Registry Information
Alternate Title
Imatinib Mesylate With or Without Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
Basic Trial Information
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Protocol IDs
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Phase III

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Biomarker/Laboratory analysis, Treatment

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Active

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18 and over

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NCI

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SWOG-S0502 S0502, CALGB-S0502, CAN-NCIC-S0502, NCT00324987

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Special Category:
NCI - CMS pilot project trial, NCI Web site featured trial, CTSU trial Objectives - Compare the progression-free survival of patients with metastatic or unresectable gastrointestinal stromal tumor treated with imatinib mesylate with vs without bevacizumab.
- Compare the response probabilities (in patients with measurable disease) and overall survival rates in patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the frequency and severity of toxicities associated with these regimens in these patients.
- Correlate soluble vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), VEGF-D, VEGF receptor (VEGFR)-1, VEGFR-2, angiopoietin-2, platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR)-AA and PDGFR-BB levels, positron-emission tomography imaging, and immunohistochemistry for p16, VEGF, and VEGFR with kinase mutation status and clinical outcomes.
- Examine the pharmacokinetics of imatinib mesylate with single nucleotide polymorphisms involving the ABCG2 and CYP3A4 genes, as well as other genes that are reported to influence the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination of imatinib mesylate.
Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics:
- Histologically confirmed gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST)
- Metastatic or unresectable disease
- Determined to be unresectable for cure
- Measurable and/or nonmeasurable disease
- No known brain metastasis
Prior/Concurrent Therapy:
- Recovered from prior therapy
- At least 28 days since prior chemotherapy
- At least 28 days since prior radiotherapy
- Evidence of progressive disease within the radiation field or disease outside the radiation field
- No prior imatinib mesylate, bevacizumab, or other agents targeting KIT, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), VEGF receptor, or platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR) for advanced disease
- These agents may have been used in the adjuvant setting provided no recurrence for ≥ 12 months after completion of therapy
- More than 28 days since prior major surgery or open biopsy
- No anticipated need for major surgery
- More than 7 days since prior fine-needle aspiration or core biopsies
- More than 7 days since prior procedure to place a portacath
- No other concurrent anticancer biologic agents, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or any other anticancer agents
- No concurrent therapeutic warfarin for anticoagulation
- Concurrent low-molecular weight heparin or other agents for therapeutic anticoagulation or mini-dose warfarin for prophylaxis allowed
- No other concurrent investigational agents
Patient Characteristics:
- Zubrod performance status 0-3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (transfusion allowed)
- Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- SGOT/SGPT ≤ 2.5 times ULN (5 times ULN with liver involvement)
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
- Urine protein:creatinine ratio < 1
- INR ≤ 1.5
- PTT normal
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for up to 6 months after completion of study treatment
- No cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attack, myocardial infarction, or unstable angina within the past 6 months
- No serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
- No New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure
- No clinically significant peripheral vascular disease
- No abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 28 days
- No contraindication to oral medications (e.g., severe dysphagia)
- No history of hypertension unless well controlled (i.e., blood pressure < 160/90 mm Hg) and on a stable regimen of antihypertensive therapy
- No serious nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- No other prior malignancy except for any of the following:
- Adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
- In situ cervical cancer
- Adequately treated stage I or II cancer that is currently in complete remission
- Any other cancer for which the patient has been disease free for ≥ 5 years
- No significant traumatic injury in the past 28 days
Expected Enrollment 572A total of 572 patients will be accrued for this study. Outcomes Primary Outcome(s)Progression-free survival as measured by Cox Proportional Hazards Model at 6 months
Secondary Outcome(s)Overall survival as measured by Cox Proportional Hazards Model Response probabilities in subset of patients with measurable disease Frequency and severity of toxicities as measured by NCI CTCAE v3.0 Correlation between growth factor/receptor levels, positron-emission tomography imaging, and immunohistochemistry for p16, VEGF, and VEGFR with kinase mutation status and clinical outcomes Pharmacokinetics of imatinib mesylate
Outline This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to Zubrod performance status (0 vs 1-3) and disease status (measurable vs non-measurable). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. - Arm I: Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate once daily on days 1-21 and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1.
- Arm II: Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate once daily on days 1-21.
In both arms, courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Blood is obtained at baseline, periodically during study treatment, and at disease progression. Blood is analyzed for angiogenesis-related soluble factors, kinase genotyping, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacogenomics. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 7 years.
Trial Contact Information
Trial Lead Organizations Southwest Oncology Group  |  |  | | Charles Blanke, MD, FACP, Protocol chair |  | |  | | Margaret von Mehren, MD, Protocol co-chair |  | | Ph: 215-728-3545; 888-369-2427 |
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Cancer and Leukemia Group B  |  |  | | George Demetri, MD, Protocol chair |  | |  |
NCIC-Clinical Trials Group  |  |  | | Vivien Bramwell, MB, BS, PhD, FRCP, Protocol chair |  | |  | Trial Sites
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| U.S.A. |
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| Alabama |
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Mobile |
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| | | | | | | | | Providence Cancer Center at Providence Hospital |
| | | Paul Schwarzenberger, MD | |
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| California |
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Los Angeles |
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| | | | USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital | |
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| Illinois |
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Aurora |
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| | | | Rush-Copley Cancer Care Center |
| | | Kendrith Rowland, MD | |
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Chicago |
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| | | University of Chicago Cancer Research Center |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - University of Chicago Cancer Research Center | |
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Decatur |
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| | | Decatur Memorial Hospital Cancer Care Institute |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - Decatur Memorial Hospital Cancer Care Institute | |
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Joliet |
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| | | Joliet Oncology-Hematology Associates, Limited - West |
| | | Kendrith Rowland, MD | |
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Springfield |
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| | | Regional Cancer Center at Memorial Medical Center |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - Regional Cancer Center at Memorial Medical Center | |
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Urbana |
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| | | Carle Cancer Center at Carle Foundation Hospital |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - Carle Cancer Center | |
| | | CCOP - Carle Cancer Center |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - CCOP - Carle Cancer Center | |
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| Indiana |
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Beech Grove |
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| | | | St. Francis Hospital and Health Centers - Beech Grove Campus |
| | | Howard Gross, MD | |
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Michigan City |
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| | | Saint Anthony Memorial Health Centers |
| | | Kendrith Rowland, MD | |
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Richmond |
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| | | Reid Hospital & Health Care Services |
| | | Howard Gross, MD | |
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| Iowa |
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Ames |
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| | | | McFarland Clinic, PC |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - McFarland Clinic, PC | |
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Des Moines |
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| | | CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association |
| | | Roscoe Morton, MD, FACP | |
| | | John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Lutheran Hospital |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Lutheran Hospital | |
| | | John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Methodist Medical Center |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Methodist Medical Center | |
| | | Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at John Stoddard Cancer Center |
| | | Roscoe Morton, MD, FACP | |
| | | Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at Mercy Cancer Center |
| | | Roscoe Morton, MD, FACP | |
| | | Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines |
| | | Roscoe Morton, MD, FACP | |
| | | Mercy Capitol Hospital |
| | | Roscoe Morton, MD, FACP | |
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| Kansas |
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Chanute |
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| | | | Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Chanute |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
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Dodge City |
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| | | Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Dodge City |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
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El Dorado |
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| | | Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - El Dorado |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
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Independence |
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| | | Cancer Center of Kansas-Independence |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
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Kingman |
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| | | Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Kingman |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
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Liberal |
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| | | Southwest Medical Center |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
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Newton |
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| | | Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Newton |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
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Parsons |
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| | | Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Parsons |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
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Pratt |
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| | | Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Pratt |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
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Salina |
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| | | Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Salina |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
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Wellington |
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| | | Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wellington |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
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Wichita |
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| | | Associates in Womens Health, PA - North Review |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
| | | Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wichita |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
| | | Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Medical Arts Tower |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
| | | CCOP - Wichita |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
| | | Via Christi Cancer Center at Via Christi Regional Medical Center |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
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Winfield |
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| | | Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Winfield |
| | | Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP | |
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| Michigan |
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Adrian |
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| | | | Hickman Cancer Center at Bixby Medical Center |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - Hickman Cancer Center at Bixby Medical Center | |
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Kalamazoo |
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| | | Borgess Medical Center |
| | | Raymond Lord, MD | |
| | | Bronson Methodist Hospital |
| | | Raymond Lord, MD | |
| | | West Michigan Cancer Center |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - West Michigan Cancer Center | |
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Lambertville |
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| | | Haematology-Oncology Associates of Ohio and Michigan, PC |
| | | Paul Schaefer, MD | |
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Monroe |
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| | | Mercy Memorial Hospital - Monroe |
| | | Paul Schaefer, MD | |
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Saint Joseph |
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| | | Oncology Care Associates, PLLC |
| | | Eric Lester, MD | |
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Southfield |
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| | | Providence Cancer Institute at Providence Hospital - Southfield Campus |
| | | Anibal Drelichman, MD, MPH, FACP | | Ph: | 248-849-3541 | | 800-341-0801 |
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| Minnesota |
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Burnsville |
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| | | | Fairview Ridges Hospital |
| | | Patrick Flynn, MD | |
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Coon Rapids |
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| | | Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital |
| | | Patrick Flynn, MD | |
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Edina |
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| | | Fairview Southdale Hospital |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - Fairview Southdale Hospital | |
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Fridley |
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| | | Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Unity Hospital |
| | | Patrick Flynn, MD | |
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Hutchinson |
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| | | Hutchinson Area Health Care |
| | | Daniel Anderson | | Ph: | 320-234-5000 | | 800-454-3903 |
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Lichfield |
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| | | Meeker County Memorial Hospital |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - Meeker County Memorial Hospital | |
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Maplewood |
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| | | HealthEast Cancer Care at St. John's Hospital |
| | | Daniel Anderson | |
| | | Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Maplewood |
| | | Patrick Flynn, MD | |
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Minneapolis |
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| | | Hennepin County Medical Center - Minneapolis |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - Hennepin County Medical Center - Minneapolis | |
| | | Virginia Piper Cancer Institute at Abbott - Northwestern Hospital |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - Virginia Piper Cancer Institute | |
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Robbinsdale |
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| | | Hubert H. Humphrey Cancer Center at North Memorial Outpatient Center |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - Hubert H. Humphrey Cancer Center at North Memorial Outpatient Center | |
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Saint Louis Park |
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| | | CCOP - Metro-Minnesota |
| | | Patrick Flynn, MD | |
| | | Park Nicollet Cancer Center |
| | | Patrick Flynn, MD | |
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Saint Paul |
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| | | HealthEast Cancer Care at St. Joseph's Hospital |
| | | Daniel Anderson | |
| | | United Hospital |
| | | Patrick Flynn, MD | |
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Shakopee |
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| | | St. Francis Cancer Center at St. Francis Medical Center |
| | | Daniel Anderson | |
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St. Paul |
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| | | Regions Hospital Cancer Care Center |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - Regions Hospital Cancer Care Center | |
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Waconia |
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| | | Ridgeview Medical Center |
| | | Patrick Flynn, MD | |
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Woodbury |
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| | | HealthEast Cancer Care at Woodwinds Health Campus |
| | | Daniel Anderson | |
| | | Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Woodbury |
| | | Patrick Flynn, MD | |
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| Missouri |
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Springfield |
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| | | | CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks |
| | | John Goodwin, MD | |
| | | St. John's Regional Health Center |
| | | John Goodwin, MD | |
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| Montana |
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Billings |
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| | | | Billings Clinic - Downtown |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - Billings Clinic - Downtown | |
| | Email:
research@billingsclinic.org |
| | | CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium |
| | | Benjamin Marchello, MD | | Ph: | 406-259-2245 | | 800-361-3239 |
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| | | Hematology-Oncology Centers of the Northern Rockies - Billings |
| | | Benjamin Marchello, MD | | Ph: | 406-238-6290 | | 800-648-6274 |
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| | | Northern Rockies Radiation Oncology Center |
| | | Benjamin Marchello, MD | | Ph: | 406-248-2212 | | 800-358-8818 |
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| | | St. Vincent Healthcare Cancer Care Services |
| | | Benjamin Marchello, MD | |
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Bozeman |
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| | | Bozeman Deaconess Cancer Center |
| | | Benjamin Marchello, MD | |
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Butte |
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| | | St. James Healthcare Cancer Care |
| | | Benjamin Marchello, MD | |
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Great Falls |
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| | | Benjamin Marchello, MD | |
| | | Great Falls Clinic - Main Facility |
| | | Benjamin Marchello, MD | | Ph: | 406-454-2171 | | 800-421-1649 |
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Havre |
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| | | Northern Montana Hospital |
| | | Benjamin Marchello, MD | | Ph: | 406-265-2211 | | 800-352-5097 |
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Helena |
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| | | St. Peter's Hospital |
| | | Benjamin Marchello, MD | |
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Kalispell |
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| | | Glacier Oncology, PLLC |
| | | Benjamin Marchello, MD | |
| | | Kalispell Medical Oncology at KRMC |
| | | Benjamin Marchello, MD | |
| | | Kalispell Regional Medical Center |
| | | Benjamin Marchello, MD | |
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Missoula |
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| | | Community Medical Center |
| | | Benjamin Marchello, MD | |
| | | Guardian Oncology and Center for Wellness |
| | | Benjamin Marchello, MD | |
| | | Montana Cancer Center at St. Patrick Hospital and Health Sciences Center |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - Montana Cancer Center at St. Patrick Hospital and Health Sciences Center | |
| | | Montana Cancer Specialists at Montana Cancer Center |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - Montana Cancer Specialists at Montana Cancer Center | |
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| New Jersey |
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Marlton |
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| | | | Fox Chase Virtua Health Cancer Program at Virtua Memorial Hospital Marlton |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - Fox Chase Virtua Health Cancer Program at Virtua Memorial Hospital Marlton | |
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Voorhees |
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| | | Fox Chase Virtua Health Cancer Program at Virtua West Jersey |
| | | Michael Entmacher, MD | | |