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Phase II Study of Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin and Cytarabine in Patients With Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Alternate Title Basic Trial Information Objectives Entry Criteria Expected Enrollment Outcomes Outline Trial Contact Information Registry Information
Alternate Title
Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin Plus Cytarabine in Treating Patients With Relapsed
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Basic Trial Information
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Phase II

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Treatment

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Closed

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18 and over

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SWOG-S0117 S0117, NCT00049179

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Objectives - Determine the safety and efficacy of gemtuzumab ozogamicin and cytarabine in patients with relapsed acute myeloid leukemia.
- Determine the frequency and severity of toxic effects of this regimen in CD33-positive patients.
- Determine, preliminarily, the prognostic significance of drug resistance phenotype, cytogenetics, and molecular genetic characteristics of patients treated with this regimen.
Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics:
- Histologically confirmed acute myeloid leukemia (AML)
- FAB M1-2 or M4-7
- No blastic transformation of chronic myelogenous leukemia
- In first relapse after prior complete response
- Patients who relapsed after autologous or allogeneic bone marrow or
peripheral blood stem cell transplantation are not eligible
- CD33 positive
- Prior myelodysplastic syndromes or secondary AML allowed
- Concurrent enrollment on SWOG-9007 (cytogenetics protocol)
- No clinical or documented CNS involvement with AML
Prior/Concurrent Therapy:
Biologic therapy - See Disease Characteristics
- No prior gemtuzumab ozogamicin for AML
Chemotherapy - Prior hydroxyurea to control high cell counts allowed
Endocrine therapy Radiotherapy Surgery Other - At least 4 weeks since prior investigational agents and recovered
Patient Characteristics:
Age Performance status Life expectancy Hematopoietic - WBC no greater than 30,000/mm3
Hepatic - Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST or ALT no greater than 1.5 times ULN
Renal Cardiovascular - No unstable cardiac arrhythmias
- No unstable angina
Other - HIV negative
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except for the following:
- Adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
- Carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- Adequately treated stage I or II cancer currently in complete remission
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
Expected Enrollment A total of 30-55 patients will be accrued for this study within 10-28 months. Outcomes Primary Outcome(s)Safety and efficacy Toxicity Prognostic significance of drug resistance phenotype, cytogenetics, and molecular genetic characteristics
Outline This is a multicenter study. - Induction: Patients receive gemtuzumab ozogamicin IV over at least 2 hours on days 1 and 8 and cytarabine IV continuously over days 1-7.
- Consolidation: Beginning between days 28 and 75, patients who achieve A1 bone marrow, B1 peripheral blood, and C1 extramedullary disease status receive one course of gemtuzumab ozogamicin and cisplatin as in induction chemotherapy.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1 year, and then annually for 3 years.
Trial Contact Information
Trial Lead Organizations Southwest Oncology Group  |  |  | | John Godwin, MD, MS, Protocol chair(Contact information may not be current) |  | |  |
| Registry Information |  | | Official Title | | A Phase II Study of Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin (Mylotarg) and Standard Dose ARA-C for Patients with Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) |  | | Trial Start Date | | 2003-04-01 |  | | Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov | | NCT00049179 |  | | Date Submitted to PDQ | | 2002-09-05 |  | | Information Last Verified | | 2005-10-11 |  | | NCI Grant/Contract Number | | U10-CA32102 |
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. Back to Top |
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