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Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Paclitaxel and Carboplatin Followed By Surgery and Adjuvant Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in Patients With Stage III or IV Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Primary Peritoneal Cancer, or Fallopian Tube Cancer
Alternate Title Basic Trial Information Objectives Entry Criteria Expected Enrollment Outcomes Outline Trial Contact Information Registry Information
Alternate Title
Combination Chemotherapy and Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Primary Peritoneal Cancer, or Fallopian Tube Cancer
Basic Trial Information
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Phase II

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Closed

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Not specified

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SWOG-S0009 S0009, NCT00008138

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Objectives - Determine the overall survival and progression-free survival in patients with stage III or IV ovarian epithelial cancer, primary peritoneal cancer, or fallopian tube cancer treated with neoadjuvant paclitaxel and carboplatin followed by surgery and adjuvant paclitaxel and carboplatin.
- Determine the percentage of these patients whose disease is successfully cytoreduced to less than 1 cm in diameter following neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
- Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine the relationship between tumor p53 expression, proliferation rate as measured by proliferating cell nuclear antigen and apoptotic rate, and human tumor cloning assay results at time of debulking surgery with progression-free survival and overall survival in these patients treated with this regimen.
Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed stage III or IV ovarian
epithelial
cancer, primary peritoneal cancer, or fallopian tube cancer
- Adenocarcinoma
- Large pelvic mass and/or bulky abdominal disease and/or
malignant pleural effusion
- Pleural effusion only for stage IV (parenchymal, liver,
lung, or other distant metastases not allowed)
- No borderline or low-malignant potential tumors
- Optimal cytoreduction clinically deemed unlikely
- CA 125 at least 70 units/mL
Prior/Concurrent Therapy:
Biologic therapy: - No prior immunotherapy for this cancer
Chemotherapy: - No prior chemotherapy for this cancer
Endocrine therapy: Radiotherapy: - No prior pelvic radiation for this cancer
Surgery: - See Disease Characteristics
- Prior exploratory laparotomy allowed provided an aggressive
tumor debulking procedure was not performed (e.g., bilateral
salpingo-oophorectomy/total abdominal hysterectomy with omentectomy)
- Prior salpingo-oophorectomy and/or partial omentectomy
allowed
Other: - No other concurrent anti-cancer therapy
Patient Characteristics:
Age: Performance status: Life expectancy: Hematopoietic: - Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3
Hepatic: - Bilirubin no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal
(ULN)
- SGOT no greater than 2 times ULN
Renal: - Creatinine clearance at least 50 mL/min
Cardiovascular: - No congestive heart failure or cardiac arrhythmia
- No myocardial infarction or angina within past 6
months
Other: - Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No severe gastrointestinal symptoms (i.e., partial
obstruction) and/or gastrointestinal bleeding
- No grade 2 or greater sensory neuropathy
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately
treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the
cervix, or other adequately treated stage I or II cancer in complete
remission
- No active or uncontrolled infection
Expected Enrollment A total of 55 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years. Outcomes Primary Outcome(s)Overall survival
Outline This is a multicenter study. Patients receive neoadjuvant therapy comprising paclitaxel IV over 3
hours followed by carboplatin IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1. Treatment
repeats every 21 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or
unacceptable toxicity. Within 35 days of receiving the third course of
chemotherapy, patients with at least a 50% reduction in CA 125 undergo
debulking surgery. Within 35 days of undergoing surgery, patients with a
tumor reduction to below 1 cm receive adjuvant therapy comprising paclitaxel
IV over 3 hours followed by carboplatin intraperitoneally (IP) on day 1 and
paclitaxel IP on day 8. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 6 courses in the
absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 2
years, and then annually for up to 5 years.
Trial Contact Information
Trial Lead Organizations Southwest Oncology Group  |  |  | | Amy Tiersten, MD, Protocol chair |  | |  |
| Registry Information |  | | Official Title | | Phase II Evaluation Of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy, Interval Debulking Followed By Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy In Women With Stage III And IV Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer Or Primary Peritoneal Cancer |  | | Trial Start Date | | 2001-03-15 |  | | Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov | | NCT00008138 |  | | Date Submitted to PDQ | | 2000-11-20 |  | | Information Last Verified | | 2006-01-10 |  | | NCI Grant/Contract Number | | U10-CA32102 |
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. Back to Top |
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