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Phase II Study of Pulse Calcitriol in Patients With Rising PSA After Treatment for Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate
Alternate Title Calcitriol in Treating Patients With a Rising PSA Level Following Treatment for Prostate Cancer
Objectives I. Determine the response to pulse calcitriol in patients with previously treated adenocarcinoma of the prostate with rising PSA levels. II. Assess the impact of this regimen on the slope of the PSA rise in these patients. III. Determine the qualitative and quantitative toxic effects of this regimen in these patients. IV. Assess the impact of this regimen on the quality of life of these patients. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: Histologically or cytologically proven adenocarcinoma of the prostate previously treated with prostatectomy or definitive radiotherapy Rising PSA after post definitive therapy nadir on at least 3 measurements at least 2 weeks apart PSA at least 0.4 ng/mL for prostatectomy patients PSA at least 1.0 ng/mL for radiotherapy patients Prior/Concurrent Therapy: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior systemic chemotherapy for metastatic prostate cancer (except neoadjuvant treatment for localized prostate cancer) Endocrine therapy: No prior systemic hormonal therapy for prostate cancer (except neoadjuvant treatment for localized prostate cancer) Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Surgery: See Disease Characteristics Other: No other concurrent systemic therapy for metastatic prostate cancer At least 30 days since other prior investigational drugs No concurrent digoxin At least 7 days since prior thiazide diuretic therapy No concurrent magnesium containing antacids, bile resin binding drugs, or calcium supplements Patient Characteristics: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Greater than 2 months Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Phosphate no greater than 4.2 mg/dL Creatinine no greater than 1.3 mg/dL Calcium no greater than 10.5 mg/dL No history of hypercalcemia Cardiovascular: No significant heart disease No myocardial infarction within past 3 months No history of heart failure Cardiac ejection fraction at least 30% Other: No other significant active medical illness that would preclude compliance Fertile patients must use effective contraception Expected Enrollment 25A total of 15-25 patients will be accrued for this study. Outline All patients remain on a reduced calcium diet for the duration of the study. Twelve hours prior to treatment, patients begin drinking 4-6 glasses of extra fluid for 3 days. Patients receive oral calcitriol over 4 hours weekly. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life is assessed at baseline, every 4 weeks during treatment, and at the end of the study. Patients are followed for at least 1 month.Published Results Lowe BA, Henner WD, Lemmon DD, et al.: Long term administration of high dose weekly oral calcitriol in patients with a rising PSA after definitive treatment for prostate cancer (PC): a phase II study. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 21: A-2446, 2002. Trial Lead Organizations Oregon Health and Science University Cancer Institute
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. Back to Top |
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