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Last Modified: 1/15/2008     First Published: 2/21/2006  
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Phase I/II Study of High-Dose Calcitriol and Temozolomide in Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Calcitriol and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

Basic Trial Information

Phase
Type
Status
Age
Sponsor
Protocol IDs

Phase II, Phase I


Treatment


Active


18 and over


NCI, Pharmaceutical / Industry


NU-05M1
NU-0310-093, SPRI-NU-05M1, NCT00301067

Objectives

Primary

  1. Determine the maximum tolerate dose of high-dose calcitriol when administered with temozolomide in patients with metastatic melanoma.
  2. Assess toxicity of seven-day on/seven-day off temozolomide in combination with high-dose calcitriol.

Secondary

  1. Determine tumor response and time to progression.
  2. Investigate the relationship between vitamin D-receptor gene polymorphisms and tumor response.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically confirmed malignant melanoma
    • Any primary tumor site


  • Stage IV disease
    • CNS metastases allowed


  • Measurable disease, defined as at least 1 lesion that can be accurately measured in at least 1 dimension as ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques OR ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan


  • Must have had at least 1 prior systemic therapy
    • Patients with no prior systemic therapy are eligible provided they are not candidates for high-dose interleukin-2


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from all toxic effects of prior therapy
  • More than 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or immunotherapy
  • No prior temozolomide or dacarbazine
  • No investigational agent within 4 weeks prior to study entry
  • No concurrent magnesium-containing antacids, digitalis, bile-resin binding drugs, or calcium supplements

Patient Characteristics:

  • ECOG performance status 0, 1, or 2
  • Creatinine < 2 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min
  • Calcium < 10.5 mg/dL
  • Phosphorus < 4.3 mg/dL
  • Bilirubin normal
  • Platelet count > 100,000/mm3
  • WBC > 3,500/mm3
  • Life expectancy ≥ 4 months
  • No known HIV positivity
  • No evidence of active infection requiring antibiotic therapy
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except surgically resected basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
  • No significant medical disease which, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with study completion
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

Expected Enrollment

28

A total of 28 patients will be accrued for this study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Safety and tolerability

Secondary Outcome(s)

Tumor response
Time to progression

Outline

This is a dose-escalation study of calcitriol followed by a phase II study.

  • Phase I: Patients receive oral calcitriol on days 1 and 15 and oral temozolomide on days 2-8 and 16-22. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 2 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Responding patients continue therapy for up to 6 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.

    Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of calcitriol until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose limiting toxicity.



  • Phase II: Patients receive temozolomide and calcitriol at the MTD as in phase I.


After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University

Timothy Kuzel, MD, Protocol chair
Ph: 312-695-6180
John Eklund, MD, Protocol co-chair
Ph: 312-695-6180
Email: j-eklund@northwestern.edu

Trial Sites

U.S.A.
Illinois
  Chicago
 Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University
 Clinical Trials Office - Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University
Ph: 312-695-1301
 Email: cancer@northwestern.edu

Registry Information
Official Title A Phase I/II Study of High-Dose Calcitriol in Combination with Temozolomide for Patients with Metastatic Melanoma
Trial Start Date 2005-11-17
Trial Completion Date 2011-11-30 (estimated)
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00301067
Date Submitted to PDQ 2005-10-20
Information Last Verified 2009-01-07
NCI Grant/Contract Number CA60553

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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