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Phase II Study of Acitretin in Patients With Psoriasis, Cutaneous Disorders of Keratinization, Multiple Basal Cell Carcinomas, or other Retinoid-Responsive Diseases or Malignancies (Summary Last Modified 09/2001)
Alternate Title Acitretin in Treating Patients With Skin Disease or Skin Cancer
Objectives I. Determine the long-term safety and efficacy of acitretin in patients with psoriasis, cutaneous disorders of keratinization, multiple basal cell carcinomas, or other retinoid-responsive diseases or malignancies. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: Diagnosis of psoriasis, cutaneous disorders of keratinization, or other retinoid-responsive disorders or malignancies OR Diagnosis of multiple basal cell carcinomas resulting from one of the following: Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome Xeroderma pigmentosum Arsenical insecticide exposure Sunlight exposure X-irradiation Widespread involvement (e.g., psoriasis involving 10% or more of body surface area OR Severe, recalcitrant localized involvement (e.g., keratoderma palmaris et plantaris) Female patients must have disease that is severe and recalcitrant to all other standard therapies Prior/Concurrent Therapy: No chronic intake of excessive vitamin A exceeding 25,000 IU/day Patient Characteristics: Age: Any age Performance status: Not specified Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: No persistently abnormal liver function tests SGOT or SGPT no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Renal: No persistently abnormal renal function tests Creatinine no greater than 3 times ULN Other: No persistent pretreatment hypertriglyceridemia (greater than 300 mg/dL) No significant neurological, musculoskeletal, or other internal medical disorder that would preclude retinoid therapy Not pregnant Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 years after study Expected Enrollment A total of 130 patients will be accrued for this study. Outline Patients receive oral acitretin daily in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Trial Lead Organizations National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. Back to Top |
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