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Last Modified: 8/19/2008     First Published: 5/28/2004  
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Phase II Study of LMB-2 Immunotoxin in Patients With CD25-Positive Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Related Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

LMB-2 Immunotoxin in Treating Patients With Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma

Basic Trial Information

Phase
Type
Status
Age
Sponsor
Protocol IDs

Phase II


Treatment


Active


18 and over


NCI


NCI-04-C-0142
NCI-5943, NCT00085085

Special Category: NIH Clinical Center trial, NCI Web site featured trial

Objectives

Primary

  1. Determine the response rate and response duration in patients with CD25-positive cutaneous T-cell lymphoma treated with LMB-2 immunotoxin.

Secondary

  1. Determine the relationship between immunogenicity, toxicity, and serum concentration of this drug in these patients.
  2. Correlate soluble Tac-peptide (sIL2Rα) levels with response in patients treated with this drug.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically confirmed cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL)
    • Stage IB-IV disease
    • CD25-positive disease* meeting at least 1 of the following criteria:
      • At least 20% expression of CD25 on the lymphocytes in the skin at a site of a patch, plaque, or tumor
      • At least 20% of the peripheral blood Sézary cells must be CD25-positive

     [Note: *CD25 expression status must have been determined within the past year]



  • Disease progression after at least 2 prior systemic or topical therapies


  • Measurable disease


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy

  • More than 4 weeks since prior monoclonal antibodies

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Concurrent prednisone ≤ 20 mg/day (or equivalent dose of another steroid) allowed if on stable dose for ≥ 3 weeks and disease has progressed

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • At least 3 weeks since prior therapy for CTCL (with evidence of disease progression)
  • At least 4 days since prior warfarin
  • No concurrent warfarin
    • Heparin or low-molecular weight heparin allowed

Patient Characteristics:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm3 (500/mm3 if blood or bone marrow involvement)
  • Platelet count ≥ 50,000/mm3 (10,000/mm3 if blood or bone marrow involvement)

Hepatic

  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
  • Albumin ≥ 3.0 g/dL
  • Bilirubin ≤ 2.2 mg/dL
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen negative
  • Hepatitis C negative by polymerase chain reaction
  • No chronic liver disease

Renal

  • Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL

    OR

  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min

Cardiovascular

  • Ejection fraction normal by echocardiogram or nuclear medicine
  • No symptomatic cardiac disease
  • No symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • No unstable angina pectoris
  • No cardiac arrhythmia

Pulmonary

  • DLCO ≥ 55% of normal
  • FEV1 ≥ 60% of normal
  • No symptomatic pulmonary disease

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception
  • HIV negative
  • No other concurrent uncontrolled illness
  • No active or ongoing infection
  • No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance
  • No other active cancer requiring treatment
  • No anti-toxin or anti-mouse immunoglobulin G antibodies as evidenced by serum neutralization of LMB-2 in tissue culture
    • Serum neutralization ≤ 75% of activity of 1 μg/mL LMB-2 allowed

Expected Enrollment

27

A total of 16-27 patients will be accrued for this study within 2 years.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Response rate and response duration

Secondary Outcome(s)

Relationship between immunogenicity, toxicity, and serum concentration
Correlation of soluble Tac-peptide levels with response

Outline

This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive LMB-2 immunotoxin IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 3, and 5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or neutralizing antibodies. Patients who have a documented ongoing response between courses 4 and 6 receive up to 3 additional courses.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1 year, and then annually thereafter.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

NCI - Center for Cancer Research

Robert Kreitman, MD, Principal investigator
Ph: 301-496-6947
Email: kreitmar@mail.nih.gov

Trial Sites

U.S.A.
Maryland
  Bethesda
 Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Trials Referral Office
 Patient Recruitment
Ph: 888-NCI-1937

Related Information

Featured trial article
Web site for additional information

Registry Information
Official Title A Phase II Clinical Trial Of Anti-Tac(Fv)-PE38 (LMB-2) Immunotoxin For Treatment Of CD25 Positive Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphomas
Trial Start Date 2004-03-16
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00085085
Date Submitted to PDQ 2004-04-16
Information Last Verified 2008-05-20

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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