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Last Modified: 9/4/2008     First Published: 11/1/2002  
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Phase I/II Study of Imatinib Mesylate in Patients With Recurrent Oligodendroglioma or Mixed Oligoastrocytoma

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Related Publications
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Imatinib Mesylate in Treating Patients With Recurrent Brain Tumor

Basic Trial Information

Phase
Type
Status
Age
Sponsor
Protocol IDs

Phase II, Phase I


Treatment


Active


18 and over


NCI


NCCTG-N0272
N0272, NCT00049127

Objectives

  1. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of imatinib mesylate in patients with recurrent oligodendroglioma or mixed oligoastrocytoma who are currently on enzyme-inducing anticonvulsant therapy. (Phase I)
  2. Determine the efficacy of imatinib mesylate, as measured by response, survival, and progression-free survival, in patients with recurrent oligodendroglioma or mixed oligoastrocytoma. (Phase II)
  3. Compare pilot data of patients who have undergone > 2 prior chemotherapy regimens for recurrent, progressive, or mixed oligodendroglioma with traditional patients with recurrent or mixed oligodendroglioma. (Phase II and pilot study)
  4. Determine the toxicity and safety of this drug in these patients. (Phases I, II, and pilot study)
  5. Correlate, preliminarily, 1p/19q alterations, alpha-PDFGR gene amplification, and levels of related downstream signaling elements in tumor tissue with clinical response in patients treated with this drug. (Phases I, II, and pilot study)

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically confirmed oligodendroglioma or mixed oligoastrocytoma
    • Grade 2-4
    • Recurrent disease


  • Patients with mixed gliomas must have > 25% oligodendrogliomatous component


  • Failed prior surgery, radiotherapy, and temozolomide or nitrosourea-based therapy
    • Progressive disease by MRI or CT scan


  • Measurable or evaluable disease by MRI or CT scan


  • More than 2 prior chemotherapy regimens for progressive or recurrent disease (pilot study only)


  • Currently taking anticonvulsants which can induce cytochrome p450 (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine, barbituates, or primidone (Phase I only)


  • No prior or concurrent significant intratumoral hemorrhage


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy

  • At least 2 weeks since prior biologic noncytotoxic agents (e.g., thalidomide or interferon)
  • No concurrent biologic therapy or immunotherapy for brain cancer

Chemotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior interstitial chemotherapy, including carmustine wafers, unless separate lesion seen on MRI outside of prior treatment field
  • At least 2 weeks since prior vincristine
  • At least 4 weeks since other prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas)
  • No concurrent chemotherapy for brain cancer

Endocrine therapy

  • At least 2 weeks since prior tamoxifen
  • Concurrent corticosteroids allowed if dose stable for at least 1 week prior to study entry
  • No concurrent hormonal therapy for brain cancer

Radiotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 12 weeks since prior radiotherapy
  • No prior stereotactic radiosurgery or interstitial brachytherapy unless separate lesion seen on MRI outside of prior treatment field
  • No concurrent radiotherapy for brain cancer

Surgery

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 2 weeks since prior surgery for initial or progressive disease and recovered
  • No concurrent surgery for brain cancer

Other

  • At least 2 weeks since prior isotretinoin
  • At least 4 weeks since prior investigational agents
  • No concurrent therapeutic warfarin or heparin
    • Low-dose warfarin and heparin (1 mg daily) allowed
  • No other concurrent investigational or noninvestigational therapy for brain cancer

Patient Characteristics:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3
  • Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
  • AST no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal

Renal

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL

Cardiovascular

  • No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • No congestive heart failure requiring maintenance therapy for life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias
  • No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease

Other

  • No active uncontrolled infection
  • No other severe concurrent disease that would preclude study or interfere significantly with interpreting potential drug-induced toxic effects
  • No other active malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer
  • No concurrent serious immunocompromised status unless related to concurrent steroids
  • HIV-positive patients allowed
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after study participation

Expected Enrollment

93

A total of 93 patients will be accrued to this study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Progression-free survival (PFS) as assessed by neuroimaging and clinical evaluations at 6 months

Secondary Outcome(s)

Overall survival (OS) as assessed by neuroimaging and clinical evaluations at 12 months
Response as assessed by neuroimaging and clinical evaluations
Time to progression as assessed by neuroimaging and clinical evaluations
PFS as assessed by neuroimaging and clinical evaluations at 12 and 24 months

Outline

This is a multicenter, phase I, dose-escalation study followed by a phase II and a pilot study.

  • Phase I: Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate twice daily for 4 weeks. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

    Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of imatinib mesylate until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.



  • Phase II:
    • Group 1 (concurrent enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants [EIACs]): Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate, at the MTD determined in phase I, twice daily for 4 weeks.
    • Group 2 (non EIACs): Patients receive oral standard-dose imatinib mesylate twice daily for 4 weeks.

    In both groups, treatment repeats every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.



  • Pilot study: Patients are stratified and assigned to treatment groups as in phase II. Patients receive oral imatinib as in phase II.


Patients are followed every 2 months.

Related Publications

Wen PY, Yung WK, Lamborn KR, et al.: Phase I/II study of imatinib mesylate for recurrent malignant gliomas: North American Brain Tumor Consortium Study 99-08. Clin Cancer Res 12 (16): 4899-907, 2006.[PUBMED Abstract]

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

North Central Cancer Treatment Group

Kurt Jaeckle, MD, Protocol chair
Ph: 507-538-7623
Email: cancerclinicaltrials@mayo.edu

Trial Sites

U.S.A.
Arizona
  Scottsdale
 Mayo Clinic Scottsdale
 Clinical Trials Office - All Mayo Clinic Locations
Ph: 507-538-7623
Florida
  Jacksonville
 Mayo Clinic - Jacksonville
 Clinical Trials Office - All Mayo Clinic Locations
Ph: 507-538-7623
Illinois
  Aurora
 Rush-Copley Cancer Care Center
 Kendrith Rowland, MD
Ph: 217-383-3010
  Joliet
 Joliet Oncology-Hematology Associates, Limited - West
 Kendrith Rowland, MD
Ph: 217-383-3010
  Urbana
 Carle Cancer Center at Carle Foundation Hospital
 Clinical Trials Office - Carle Cancer Center
Ph: 800-446-5532
 CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
 Clinical Trials Office - CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
Ph: 800-446-5532
Indiana
  Michigan City
 Saint Anthony Memorial Health Centers
 Kendrith Rowland, MD
Ph: 217-383-3010
Iowa
  Ames
 McFarland Clinic, PC
 Clinical Trials Office - McFarland Clinic, PC
Ph: 515-239-2621
  Cedar Rapids
 Cedar Rapids Oncology Associates
 Clinical Trials Office - Cedar Rapids Oncology Associates
Ph: 319-363-2690
  Des Moines
 CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association
 Roscoe Morton, MD, FACP
Ph: 515-244-7586
 John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Lutheran Hospital
 Clinical Trials Office - John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Lutheran Hospital
Ph: 515-241-8704
 John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Methodist Medical Center
 Clinical Trials Office - John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Methodist Medical Center
Ph: 515-241-6727
 Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at John Stoddard Cancer Center
 Roscoe Morton, MD, FACP
Ph: 515-244-7586
 Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at Mercy Cancer Center
 Roscoe Morton, MD, FACP
Ph: 515-244-7586
 Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines
 Roscoe Morton, MD, FACP
Ph: 515-244-7586
 Mercy Capitol Hospital
 Roscoe Morton, MD, FACP
Ph: 515-244-7586
  Mason City
 Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center - North Iowa
 Clinical Trials Office - Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center - North Iowa
Ph: 641-422-6304
  Sioux City
 Mercy Medical Center - Sioux City
 Donald Wender, MD, PhD
Ph: 712-252-9326
 Siouxland Hematology-Oncology Associates, LLP
 Donald Wender, MD, PhD
Ph: 712-252-9326
 St. Luke's Regional Medical Center
 Donald Wender, MD, PhD
Ph: 712-252-9326
Kansas
  Chanute
 Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Chanute
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-262-4467
  Dodge City
 Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Dodge City
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-262-4467
  El Dorado
 Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - El Dorado
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-262-4467
  Kingman
 Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Kingman
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-262-4467
  Liberal
 Southwest Medical Center
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-262-4467
  Newton
 Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Newton
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-262-4467
  Parsons
 Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Parsons
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-262-4467
  Pratt
 Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Pratt
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-262-4467
  Salina
 Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Salina
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-262-4467
  Wellington
 Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wellington
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-262-4467
  Wichita
 Associates in Womens Health, PA - North Review
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-262-4467
 Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wichita
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-262-4467
 Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Medical Arts Tower
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-262-4467
 CCOP - Wichita
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-262-4467
 Via Christi Cancer Center at Via Christi Regional Medical Center
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-262-4467
  Winfield
 Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Winfield
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-262-4467
Michigan
  Adrian
 Hickman Cancer Center at Bixby Medical Center
 Clinical Trials Office - Hickman Cancer Center at Bixby Medical Center
Ph: 517-265-0116
  Ann Arbor
 CCOP - Michigan Cancer Research Consortium
 Philip Stella, MD
Ph: 877-590-5995
 Saint Joseph Mercy Cancer Center
 Philip Stella, MD
Ph: 734-712-5658
888-474-4673
  Dearborn
 Oakwood Cancer Center at Oakwood Hospital and Medical Center
 Clinical Trials Office - Oakwood Cancer Center at Oakwood Hospital and Medical Center
Ph: 313-593-8090
  Flint
 Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute
 Clinical Trials Office - Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute
Ph: 810-762-8057
 Hurley Medical Center
 Clinical Trials Office - Hurley Medical Center
Ph: 810-762-8057
  Grosse Pointe Woods
 Van Elslander Cancer Center at St. John Hospital and Medical Center
 Clincial Trials Office - Van Elslander Cancer Center at St. John Hospital and Medical Center
Ph: 313-343-3166
  Jackson
 Foote Memorial Hospital
 Philip Stella, MD
Ph: 517-788-4800
  Lambertville
 Haematology-Oncology Associates of Ohio and Michigan, PC
 Paul Schaefer, MD
Ph: 419-843-6147
  Lansing
 Sparrow Regional Cancer Center
 Clinical Trials Office - Sparrow Regional Cancer Center
Ph: 517-364-2890
  Livonia
 St. Mary Mercy Hospital
 Philip Stella, MD
Ph: 734-464-4800
  Monroe
 Community Cancer Center of Monroe
 Paul Schaefer, MD
Ph: 419-843-6147
 Mercy Memorial Hospital - Monroe
 Paul Schaefer, MD
Ph: 419-843-6147
  Pontiac
 St. Joseph Mercy Oakland
 Philip Stella, MD
Ph: 248-858-3612
  Port Huron
 Mercy Regional Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital
 Philip Stella, MD
Ph: 810-985-1484
  Saginaw
 Seton Cancer Institute at Saint Mary's - Saginaw
 Clinical Trials Office - Seton Cancer Institute - Saginaw
Ph: 989-776-8411
  Warren
 St. John Macomb Hospital
 Philip Stella, MD
Ph: 586-573-5757
888-593-2237
Minnesota
  Alexandria
 Harold Windschitl, MD
Ph: 320-762-8903
800-835-6624
  Burnsville
 Fairview Ridges Hospital
 Patrick Flynn, MD
Ph: 612-863-8585
  Coon Rapids
 Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital
 Patrick Flynn, MD
Ph: 612-863-8585
  Duluth
 CCOP - Duluth
 Daniel Nikcevich, MD, PhD
Ph: 218-786-8364
 Duluth Clinic Cancer Center - Duluth
 Clinical Trials Office - Duluth Clinic Cancer Center - Duluth
Ph: 218-786-3308
 Miller - Dwan Medical Center
 Daniel Nikcevich, MD, PhD
Ph: 218-727-8762
  Edina
 Fairview Southdale Hospital
 Clinical Trials Office - Fairview Southdale Hospital
Ph: 612-625-3650
  Fergus Falls
 Harold Windschitl, MD
Ph: 218-739-6654
 Harold Windschitl, MD
Ph: 800-237-1225
  Fridley
 Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Unity Hospital
 Patrick Flynn, MD
Ph: 612-863-8585
  Hutchinson
 Hutchinson Area Health Care
 Daniel Anderson
Ph: 320-234-5000
800-454-3903
  Lichfield
 Meeker County Memorial Hospital
 Clinical Trials Office - Meeker County Memorial Hospital
Ph: 320-693-4520
  Maplewood
 HealthEast Cancer Care at St. John's Hospital
 Daniel Anderson
Ph: 651-232-7970
 Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Maplewood
 Patrick Flynn, MD
Ph: 612-863-8585
  Minneapolis
 Hennepin County Medical Center - Minneapolis
 Clinical Trials Office - Hennepin County Medical Center - Minneapolis
Ph: 612-873-5911
 Virginia Piper Cancer Institute at Abbott - Northwestern Hospital
 Clinical Trials Office - Virginia Piper Cancer Institute
Ph: 612-863-5654
  Robbinsdale
 Hubert H. Humphrey Cancer Center at North Memorial Outpatient Center
 Clinical Trials Office - Hubert H. Humphrey Cancer Center at North Memorial Outpatient Center
Ph: 763-520-1893
  Rochester
 Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
 Clinical Trials Office - All Mayo Clinic Locations
Ph: 507-538-7623
  Saint Cloud
 CentraCare Clinic - River Campus
 Harold Windschitl, MD
Ph: 320-252-5131
 Coborn Cancer Center
 Harold Windschitl, MD
Ph: 320-229-4907
877-229-4907
  Saint Louis Park
 CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
 Patrick Flynn, MD
Ph: 612-863-8585
 Park Nicollet Cancer Center
 Patrick Flynn, MD
Ph: 612-863-8585
  Saint Paul
 HealthEast Cancer Care at St. Joseph's Hospital
 Daniel Anderson
Ph: 651-232-7970
 United Hospital
 Patrick Flynn, MD
Ph: 612-863-8585
  Shakopee
 St. Francis Cancer Center at St. Francis Medical Center
 Daniel Anderson
Ph: 952-403-2031
  St. Paul
 Regions Hospital Cancer Care Center
 Clinical Trials Office - Regions Hospital Cancer Care Center
Ph: 651-254-1517
  Waconia
 Ridgeview Medical Center
 Patrick Flynn, MD
Ph: 612-863-8585
  Woodbury
 HealthEast Cancer Care at Woodwinds Health Campus
 Daniel Anderson
Ph: 651-232-7970
 Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Woodbury
 Patrick Flynn, MD
Ph: 612-863-8585
Montana
  Billings
 Billings Clinic - Downtown
 Clinical Trials Office - Billings Clinic - Downtown
Ph: 800-996-2663
 Email: research@billingsclinic.org
 CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium
 Benjamin Marchello, MD
Ph: 406-259-2245
800-361-3239
 Hematology-Oncology Centers of the Northern Rockies - Billings
 Benjamin Marchello, MD
Ph: 406-238-6290
800-648-6274
 Northern Rockies Radiation Oncology Center
 Benjamin Marchello, MD
Ph: 406-248-2212
800-358-8818
 St. Vincent Healthcare Cancer Care Services
 Benjamin Marchello, MD
Ph: 406-657-7000
  Bozeman
 Bozeman Deaconess Cancer Center
 Benjamin Marchello, MD
Ph: 406-585-5070
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