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Last Modified: 11/12/2008     First Published: 1/18/2008  
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Phase II Study of Vaccine Therapy Comprising Allogeneic Tumor Cells and GM.CD40L in Combination With Tretinoin and Cyclophosphamide in Patients Who Have Completed First-Line Chemotherapy for Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Lung

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Vaccine Therapy, Tretinoin, and Cyclophosphamide in Treating Patients With Metastatic Lung Cancer

Basic Trial Information

Phase
Type
Status
Age
Sponsor
Protocol IDs

Phase II


Biomarker/Laboratory analysis, Treatment


Active


18 and over


NCI


MCC-14744
MCC 14744, MCC-104490, MCC-0534-NE, NIH-OBA-0608-801, NCT00601796

Objectives

Primary

  1. To evaluate tumor response rate in patients with stage IV lung cancer receiving vaccine therapy comprising allogeneic tumor cells and GM.CD40L in combination with tretinoin and cyclophosphamide.

Secondary

  1. To evaluate patients for the development of specific anti-tumor immune responses after immunization.
  2. To quantitate the dendritic cell (DC):immature myeloid cell (ImC) ratio before and after treatment with tretinoin, vaccine therapy comprising allogeneic tumor cells and GM.CD40L, and cyclophosphamide.
  3. To evaluate the survival of patients treated with this vaccine.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the lung
    • Metastatic disease


  • Measurable metastatic tumor as defined by standard RECIST criteria
    • Lesions must be accurately measured in at least 1 dimension with the longest diameter ≥ 20 mm (≥ 10 mm in at least 1 dimension by spiral CT scan)


  • Completed first-line chemotherapy


  • No symptomatic brain metastases


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No radiotherapy within 2 weeks of first vaccine administration
  • No chemotherapy within 4 weeks of first vaccine administration
  • No steroid therapy within 4 weeks of first vaccine administration
  • No concurrent corticosteroids (other than replacement doses in patients who are hypoadrenal) or other immunosuppressive therapy

Patient Characteristics:

  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • WBC > 3,000/mm³
  • ANC > 1,500/mm³
  • Platelets > 100,000/mm³
  • Hematocrit > 25%
  • Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL
  • Creatinine < 2.0 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min
  • No acute medical problems requiring active intervention
  • No other pre-existing immunodeficiency condition (including known HIV infection)
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

Expected Enrollment

48

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Tumor response

Secondary Outcome(s)

Time to progression
Survival

Outline

Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV on days 1 and 57, vaccine (formulated by mixing allogeneic tumor cells and GM.CD40L) intradermally at 4 separate sites on days 4, 18, 32, 60, 88, and 116, and oral tretinoin three times daily on days 5-7 and days 61-63 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving stable disease, partial response, or complete response receive the vaccine every 3 months until disease progression.

Patients undergo blood collection periodically during treatment for immune response testing, including determination of dendritic cell (DC):immature myeloid cell (ImC) ratios by flow cytometry and ELISPOT analysis. Archived diagnostic biopsy tissue is analyzed for the expression of WT1, CEA, and hTERT by immunohistochemistry.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at University of South Florida

Alberto Chiappori, MD, Principal investigator
Ph: 813-745-3050; 888-663-3488

Trial Sites

U.S.A.
Florida
  Tampa
 H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at University of South Florida
 Clinical Trials Office - H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Reseach Institute
Ph: 800-456-7121
 Email: canceranswers@moffitt.org

Registry Information
Official Title Combination Immunotherapy for Lung Cancer
Trial Start Date 2006-10-12 (estimated)
Trial Completion Date 2008-03-25 (estimated)
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00601796
Date Submitted to PDQ 2008-01-07
Information Last Verified 2008-08-11
NCI Grant/Contract Number CA76292

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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