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Last Modified: 10/29/2003  
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Phase III Randomized Study of Pancreatoduodenectomy With or Without Extended Lymphadenectomy Followed by Chemoradiation Therapy for Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Surgery Followed by Radiation Therapy and Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Cancer of the Pancreas

Basic Trial Information

Phase
Type
Status
Age
Sponsor
Protocol IDs

Phase III


Treatment


Closed


18 and over


NCI


MAYO-974301
NCI-G97-1302, NCT00003049

Objectives

  1. Assess the overall survival of patients with resectable ductal pancreatic adenocarcinoma undergoing extended versus standard pancreatoduodenectomy.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically or cytologically proven adenocarcinoma of the exocrine pancreas excluding periampullary cancer


  • Resectable malignancy must be located in a region that can be encompassed by a radiation port of 20 x 20 cm


  • No evidence of extranodal metastatic disease


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • No prior chemotherapy for this disease

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • No prior radiation therapy for this disease
  • No prior radiation therapy to the abdomen

Surgery:

  • Celiotomy and standardized exploration for resectability required

Patient Characteristics:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3500/mm3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3

Hepatic:

  • Not specified

Renal:

  • Bilateral renal function as demonstrated by excretory urogram (IVP) or abdominal CT scan with contrast

    OR

  • Greater than 2/3 of one functioning kidney must be shielded during radiation therapy

Other:

  • Must have adequate oral nutrition (greater than 1200 calories daily)
  • Greater than 5 years since prior malignancy except:
    • Squamous cell skin cancer
    • Basal cell skin cancer
    • In situ cervical cancer
  • Not pregnant or lactating
  • Patients of reproductive potential must use effective birth control
  • No cystic neoplasms of the pancreas
  • No islet cell, periampullary or cholangiocarcinoma
  • No Federal Medical Center inmates

Expected Enrollment

100

50 patients will be accrued per group for a total of 100 patients.

Outline

Patients are randomized to undergo standard pancreatoduodenectomy (PD) or PD with extended lymph node resection after an exploratory laparotomy.

Patients receive adjuvant chemoradiation therapy 4-6 weeks after surgery, if no metastases are evident. Radiation therapy is given every week for 5 weeks. Fluorouracil/leucovorin calcium is administered by rapid IV push daily within 2 hours of radiation on days 1-4 of week 1 and days 29-31 of week 5.

Patients are followed every 4 months for the first year, then every 6 months for the next 2 years.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

Randall Pearson, MD, Protocol chair
Ph: 507-284-2478

Registry Information
Official Title A Prospective, Randomized Trial of Extended Lymphadenectomy in the Management of Resectable Pancreatic Cancer\
Trial Start Date 1997-05-22
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00003049
Date Submitted to PDQ 1997-08-18
Information Last Verified 2003-09-24
NCI Grant/Contract Number P30-CA15083

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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