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Phase II Randomized Study of Beclomethasone Dipropionate in Preventing Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease in Patients Undergoing Myeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Hematologic Cancer
Alternate Title Basic Trial Information Objectives Entry Criteria Expected Enrollment Outcomes Outline Trial Contact Information Registry Information
Alternate Title
Beclomethasone in Preventing Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease in Patients Undergoing Donor Stem Cell Transplant for Hematologic Cancer
Basic Trial Information
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Phase II

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Supportive care, Treatment

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Active

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Not specified

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NCI

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FHCRC-2079.00 6493, NCT00489203

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Objectives - Assess the efficacy of beclomethasone dipropionate in preventing acute graft-vs-host disease in patients undergoing myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for hematologic cancer.
Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics:
- Diagnosis of a hematologic malignancy
- Meets all of the following criteria:
- Undergoing or planning to undergo allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation with marrow or growth factor-mobilized peripheral blood stem cells from HLA-A, -B, -C, -DRB1, and HLA-DQB1-allele matched or single-allele or antigen mismatched related or unrelated donor
- Received or planning to receive myeloablative pretransplant conditioning regimen with > 800 Gy total-body irradiation and cyclophosphamide OR high-dose busulfan and cyclophosphamide
- Received or planning to receive methotrexate and tacrolimus for prevention of graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) post-transplant
Prior/Concurrent Therapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
- More than 3 months since prior rabbit antithymocyte globulin (ATG) or alemtuzumab
- No prior T-cell depletion or rabbit ATG to prevent acute GVHD
- No prior participation in another clinical trial with a primary endpoint related to acute GVHD
- No concurrent glucocorticoids at prednisone-equivalent doses > 0.2 mg/kg/day
- No concurrent cord blood transplantation
Patient Characteristics:
- Body weight ≥ 35 kg
- Able to tolerate oral administration of study drug during first 2 weeks post-transplant
- No concurrent incarceration
- No hospitalization at beginning of pretransplant conditioning regimen due to preexisting medical complications
- No known intolerance to beclomethasone dipropionate
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
Expected Enrollment 138Outcomes Primary Outcome(s)Development of acute graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) with severity sufficient to require systemic immunosuppressive treatment on or before day 90 post-transplant
Secondary Outcome(s)Safety Feasibility Cumulative glucocorticoid dose per kg body weight during the first 75 days post-transplant Peak and average skin, liver, and gut morbidity stages and overall grades during the first 90 days post-transplant Modified average acute GVHD index score during the first 90 days post-transplant Cumulative incidence of systemic immunosuppressive treatment for acute GVHD at any time post-transplant Cumulative incidence of topical therapy for acute GVHD, including psoralen and UV irradiation, hydrocortisone cream, topical tacrolimus, oral BDP, or oral swish and spit dexamethasone Cumulative incidence of biopsy-proven gastrointestinal GVHD Proportion of patients with grade IIa and/or IIb-IV GVHD Cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD requiring systemic immunosuppressive treatment Number of days in the hospital during the first 90 days post-transplant Non-relapse mortality Overall survival Survival at 200 days post-transplant Survival without recurrent malignancy
Outline This is a randomized, double-blind, controlled study. Patients are stratified according to type of donor (related vs unrelated) and disease type and stage (chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase, refractory anemia without excess blasts, or other hematologic malignancy in remission vs more advanced malignancy). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. - Arm I: Patients receive oral beclomethasone dipropionate 4 times daily beginning at the start of the conditioning regimen and continuing through day 75 post-transplant. Patients also receive a standard immunosuppressive regimen comprising tacrolimus and methotrexate post-transplant.
- Arm II: Patients receive an oral placebo 4 times daily beginning at the start of the conditioning regimen and continuing through day 75 post-transplantation. Patients also receive a standard immunosuppressive regimen comprising tacrolimus and methotrexate post-transplant.
In both arms, treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically.
Trial Contact Information
Trial Lead Organizations Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center  |  |  | | Paul Martin, MD, Principal investigator |  | |  | Trial Sites
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| U.S.A. |
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| New Jersey |
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Hackensack |
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| | | | | | | | | Hackensack University Medical Center Cancer Center |
| | | Scott Rowley, MD, FACP | |
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| Washington |
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Seattle |
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| | | | Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center |
| | | Paul Martin, MD | |
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| Registry Information |  | | Official Title | | A Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Oral Beclomethasone Dipropionate for Prevention of Acute GVHD After Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation with Myeloablative Conditioning Regimens |  | | Trial Start Date | | 2007-03-28 |  | | Trial Completion Date | | 2009-12-01 (estimated) |  | | Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov | | NCT00489203 |  | | Date Submitted to PDQ | | 2007-05-07 |  | | Information Last Verified | | 2008-12-28 |  | | NCI Grant/Contract Number | | CA18029-32, CA15704 |
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. Back to Top |
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