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Last Modified: 10/27/2008     First Published: 6/23/2003  
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Phase II Study of Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy in Patients With High-Grade Dysplasia of the Esophagus or Stage I-III Esophageal Cancer

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Esophagectomy in Treating Patients With High-Grade Dysplasia of the Esophagus or Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Esophageal Cancer

Basic Trial Information

Phase
Type
Status
Age
Sponsor
Protocol IDs

Phase II


Treatment


Closed


18 and over


NCI


ECOG-E2202
CALGB-140302, E2202, NCT00063986

Objectives

  1. Determine the feasibility of performing minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE), in terms of 30-day mortality, in patients with high-grade dysplasia of the esophagus or stage I-III esophageal cancer.
  2. Determine the complications associated with this procedure in these patients.
  3. Determine the rate at which conversion to open operation is required in patients undergoing this procedure.
  4. Determine the length of the operation, duration of intensive care unit stay, and length of hospital stay in patients undergoing this procedure.
  5. Determine feasibility and conversion rate of MIE after neoadjuvant therapy.
  6. Assess the effectiveness of lymph node dissection by MIE by recording the total number of lymph nodes dissected.
  7. Assess outcomes at follow-up to three years.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • One of the following diagnoses:
    • Histologically confirmed esophageal cancer
      • Stages I-III (T1-3, N0-1)
      • No M1 disease
    • High-grade dysplasia of the esophagus


  • Must have a requirement for esophagectomy and be considered an appropriate candidate


  • Stomach must be available for conduit (no cancer extending into the stomach more than 20%)


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • No more than 5 months since prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy (patients with esophageal cancer only)

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • No more than 5 months since prior neoadjuvant radiotherapy (patients with esophageal cancer only)

Surgery

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior anti-reflux or gastric operations
  • No prior right thoracotomy
  • No prior major neck operation other than the removal of superficial skin lesion

Patient Characteristics:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • Not specified

Renal

  • Creatinine less than 2 mg/dL

Other

  • Prior malignancy allowed

Expected Enrollment

105

A total of 35-105 patients will be accrued for this study within 9-27 months.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Mortality at 30 days

Secondary Outcome(s)

Morbidity
Rate of conversion to open operation
Effectiveness of lymph node dissection
Duration of operating time
Length of intensive care unit stay and hospital stay
Survival at 3 years
Tumor recurrence
Dysphagia
Home status (i.e., home vs resident in care facility)

Outline

This is a multicenter study.

Patients undergo minimally invasive esophagectomy comprising video-assisted thoracoscopy to mobilize the thoracic esophagus in combination with laparoscopy to complete the esophagectomy and a neck incision to mobilize the cervical esophagus. Mortality at 30 days is assessed.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 1 year.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group

James Luketich, MD, Protocol chair
Ph: 412-647-7555

Cancer and Leukemia Group B

David Sugarbaker, MD, Protocol chair
Ph: 617-732-6824; 800-638-6294

Registry Information
Official Title Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy (MIE): A Multicenter Feasibility Study
Trial Start Date 2004-03-03
Trial Completion Date 2009-02-28 (estimated)
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00063986
Date Submitted to PDQ 2003-05-14
Information Last Verified 2008-10-22
NCI Grant/Contract Number CA31946

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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