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Last Modified: 1/4/2008     First Published: 9/1/2001  
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Randomized Study of Warfarin as Thrombosis Prophylaxis in Cancer Patients With Central Venous Catheters

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Warfarin in Preventing Blood Clots in Cancer Patients With Central Venous Catheters

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
No phase specifiedSupportive careClosed16 and overOtherCRC-WARP
EU-20049, NCT00024297

Objectives

  1. Determine the utility of warfarin in reducing thrombosis rates in cancer patients with central venous catheters.
  2. Compare the thrombosis rates in patients treated with different warfarin dosing schedules.
  3. Compare the adverse events and survival of patients receiving or not receiving this drug.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed cancer


  • Planned placement of central venous catheter (CVC) for administration of chemotherapy
    • No use of CVC for additional purposes except for antibiotic therapy or blood products


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • No prior enrollment on this study
  • No concurrent therapy that would interfere with study drug
  • No concurrent warfarin

Patient Characteristics:

Age:

  • 16 and over

Performance status:

  • Not specified

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 2,000/mm3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3
  • Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL
  • No congenital bleeding disorders

Hepatic:

  • Not specified

Renal:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • No contraindication to warfarin
  • No anatomic lesions that bleed (e.g., duodenal ulcers)
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

Expected Enrollment

A total of 1,400 patients (400 in arm I, 700 in arm II, and 300 in arm III) will be accrued for this study within 2 years.

Outline

This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to sclerosant potential of cytotoxic regimen (low vs high), site of placement of catheter (peripheral vs central), and duration of drug administration (brief infusion (under 24 hours) vs prolonged infusion (24 hours and over)). Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive no warfarin.


  • Arm II: Patients receive oral warfarin daily beginning 3 days before placement of central venous catheter (CVC) and continuing until CVC is removed or thrombosis occurs.


  • Arm III: Patients receive oral warfarin as in arm II, with dose adjustment after CVC placement to achieve and maintain INR level.


Patients are followed at 12 months.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Cancer Research UK Clinical Trials Unit - Birmingham

Annie Young, Protocol chair
Ph: 44-121-414-3787
Email: a.young@bhana.ac.uk

Registry Information
Official Title A Multicenter Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial of Thrombosis Prophylaxis with Warfarin in Cancer Patients with Central Venous Catheters
Trial Start Date 1999-10-19
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00024297
Date Submitted to PDQ 2001-07-27
Information Last Verified 2002-12-05

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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