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Phase III Randomized Study of Prednisolone Versus Dexamethasone as Initial Induction Therapy in Combination With Chemotherapy in Young Patients With Newly Diagnosed Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
Alternate Title Basic Trial Information Objectives Entry Criteria Expected Enrollment Outcomes Outline Trial Contact Information Registry Information
Alternate Title
Prednisolone or Dexamethasone Combined With Chemotherapy in Treating Young Patients With Newly Diagnosed Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
Basic Trial Information
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Protocol IDs
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Phase III

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Treatment

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Active

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Under 22

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Other

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CCLG-NHL-2004-08 EU-20598, CCLG-EURO-LIB-02, NCT00275106, EICNHL-ERURO-LB02, EUDRACT-2004-0011861-17

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Objectives Primary - Compare the event-free survival of young patients with newly diagnosed lymphoblastic lymphoma treated with induction prednisolone vs dexamethasone.
- Compare the safety of standard maintenance treatment over 18 months vs 24 months in these patients.
Secondary - Determine prognostic factors highly predicative for treatment failure in patients treated with these regimens.
Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed lymphoblastic lymphoma (LBL)
- Stage I-IV disease
- T-cell LBL, precursor B-cell LBL, or LBL with an unknown immunophenotype
Prior/Concurrent Therapy:
- More than 2 months since prior systemic corticosteroids for a duration of > 8 days
- No prior chemotherapy
- No prior radiotherapy
- No prior organ transplant
- No trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole 6 days before or during methotrexate therapy
- No concurrent participation in another clinical trial
Patient Characteristics:
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after completion of study treatment
- No known HIV or AIDS infection
- No severe immunodeficiency
- No other prior malignancy
- No prior disease that would preclude treatment with chemotherapy
Expected Enrollment 600Approximately 600 patients will be accrued for this study. Outcomes Primary Outcome(s)Conditional event-free survival
Secondary Outcome(s)Overall survival Acute and long-term toxicity Non-lymphoma-related deaths and early deaths (excluding deaths occurring after second line treatment for failure or relapse)
Outline This is a randomized, multicenter study. - Cytoreductive prephase: All patients receive methotrexate intrathecally (IT) once on day 1 and prednisolone IV or orally 3 times daily on days 1-7.
- Induction phase (part 1): Patients with T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LBL) are randomized to 1 of 2 induction treatment arms. Patients with LBL with an unknown immunophenotype are assigned to arm I. Patients with precursor B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (pB-LBL) are assigned to arm II.
- Arm I (T-LBL or LBL with an unknown immunophenotype): Patients receive prednisolone IV or orally 3 times daily on days 8-28; vincristine IV and daunorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1 hour on days 8, 15, 22, and 29; asparaginase IV over 1 hour on days 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, and 33; and methotrexate IT on days 12 and 33; Patients with CNS involvement receive additional methotrexate IT on days 18 and 27. Patients then proceed to part 2 of the induction phase.
- Arm II (T-LBL or pB-LBL): Patients receive dexamethasone IV or orally 3 times daily on days 8-28. Patients also receive vincristine, daunorubicin hydrochloride, asparaginase, and methotrexate as in arm I. Patients then proceed to part 2 of the induction phase.
- Induction phase (part 2): Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 36 and 64; cytarabine IV on days 38-41, 45-48, 52-55, and 59-62; oral mercaptopurine on days 36-63; and methotrexate IT on days 45 and 59. Two weeks later, patients proceed to protocol M.
- Protocol M: Patients receive oral mercaptopurine once daily on days 1-56 and high-dose methotrexate IV continuously over 24 hours, and methotrexate IT on days 8, 22, 36, and 50. Patients also receive leucovorin calcium IV 42, 48, and 54 hours after the start of high-dose methotrexate infusion. Patients are then stratified according to stage of disease (I or II vs III or IV). Patients with stage I or II disease proceed directly to maintenance therapy 2 weeks after completion of protocol M. Patients with stage III or IV disease proceed to the re-induction phase 2 weeks after completion of protocol M.
- Re-induction phase: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or orally 3 times daily on days 1-21; vincristine IV and doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1 hour on days 8, 15, 22, and 29; asparaginase IV over 1 hour on days 8, 11, 15, and 18; cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 36; cytarabine IV on days 38-41 and 45-48; oral thioguanine on days 36-49; and methotrexate IT on days 38 and 45. Patients proceed to maintenance therapy 2 weeks after completion of the re-induction phase.
- Maintenance therapy: Patients with T-LBL are randomized to 1 of 2 maintenance treatment arms. Patients with pB-LBL or LBL with an unknown immunophenotype are assigned to arm I. Any patients with evidence of initial CNS involvement undergo cranial radiotherapy before starting maintenance therapy. Patients must show no evidence of progressive disease before starting maintenance therapy.
- Arm I: Patients receive oral mercaptopurine once a day and oral methotrexate once a week for up to 2 years (from the first day of the cytoreductive phase) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm II: Patients receive treatment as in arm I for up to 1½ years (from the first day of the cytoreductive phase) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 10 years.
Trial Contact Information
Trial Lead Organizations Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group  |  |  | | Robert Wynn, MD, Protocol chair |  | |  | | Tim Eden, MB, BS, FRCPE, FRCP, FRCPCH, FRCPath, Protocol co-chair |  | |  |
European Inter-Group Co-operation on Childhood Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma  |  |  | | Alfred Reiter, MD, Protocol chair |  | |  | Trial Sites
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| Germany |
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Giessen |
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| | | | Kinderklinik |
| | | Alfred Reiter, MD | |
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| Ireland |
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Dublin |
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| | | | Our Lady's Hospital for Sick Children Crumlin |
| | | Fin Breatnach, MD, FRCPE | |
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fin.breatnach@olhsc.ie |
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| United Kingdom |
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| England |
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Birmingham |
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| | | | | Birmingham Children's Hospital |
| | | Martin English, MD | |
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martin.english@bch.nhs.uk |
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Bristol |
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| | | Institute of Child Health at University of Bristol |
| | | Pamela Kearns, MD | |
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Cambridge |
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| | | Addenbrooke's Hospital |
| | | Amos Burke, MD | |
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Leeds |
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| | | Leeds Cancer Centre at St. James's University Hospital |
| | | Adam Glaser, MD | |
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adam.glaser@leedsth.nhs.uk |
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Leicester |
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| | | Leicester Royal Infirmary |
| | | Mabrouk Madi, MD | |
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Liverpool |
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| | | Royal Liverpool Children's Hospital, Alder Hey |
| | | Heather McDowell, MD | |
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London |
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| | | Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children |
| | | Gill Levitt, MD | | Ph: | 44-20-7405-9200 ext. 0073 | | |
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| | | Royal London Hospital |
| | | Ananth Shankar, MD | |
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a.shankar@cancer.org.uk |
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Manchester |
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| | | Royal Manchester Children's Hospital |
| | | Bernadette Brennan, MD | |
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bernadette.brennan@cmmc.nhs.uk |
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Newcastle-Upon-Tyne |
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| | | Sir James Spence Institute of Child Health |
| | | Juliet Hale, MD | |
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j.p.hale@ncl.ac.uk |
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Nottingham |
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| | | Queen's Medical Centre |
| | | Martin Hewitt, MD, BSc, FRCP, FRCPCH | | Ph: | 44-115-924-9924 ext. 63394 | | |
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martin.hewitt@nuh.nhs.uk |
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Oxford |
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| | | Oxford Radcliffe Hospital |
| | | Kate Wheeler, MD | |
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Sheffield |
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| | | Children's Hospital - Sheffield |
| | | Mary Gerrard, BSc, MBChB, FRCP, FRCPCH | |
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mary.gerrard@sch.nhs.uk |
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Southampton |
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| | | Southampton General Hospital |
| | | Janice Kohler, MD, FRCP | |
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Sutton |
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| | | Royal Marsden - Surrey |
| | | Mary Taj, MD | | Ph: | 44-20-8642-6011 ext. 3089 | | |
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| Northern Ireland |
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Belfast |
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| | | | Royal Belfast Hospital for Sick Children |
| | | Anthony McCarthy, MD | |
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anthonymcarthy@royalhospital.n.i.nhs.uk |
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| Scotland |
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Aberdeen |
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| | | | Royal Aberdeen Children's Hospital |
| | | Derek King, MD | |
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Edinburgh |
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| | | Royal Hospital for Sick Children |
| | | W. Hamish Wallace, MD | |
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Glasgow |
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| | | Royal Hospital for Sick Children |
| | | Milind Ronghe, MD | |
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| Wales |
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Cardiff |
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| | | | Childrens Hospital for Wales |
| | | Heidi Traunecker, MD, PhD | |
| | Email:
heidi.traunecker@cardiffandvale.wales.nhs.uk |
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| Registry Information |  | | Official Title | | Treatment Protocol for T-Cell and B-Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Lymphoma of the European Inter-group Co-operation on Childhood Non-Hodgkin-Lymphoma (EICNHL) |  | | Trial Start Date | | 2004-09-01 |  | | Trial Completion Date | | 2009-12-01 (estimated) |  | | Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov | | NCT00275106 |  | | Date Submitted to PDQ | | 2005-09-15 |  | | Information Last Verified | | 2008-04-27 |
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. Back to Top |
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