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Last Modified: 6/26/2009     First Published: 9/10/2006  
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Randomized Study of Education With or Without Exercise and Counseling in Preventing Lymphedema in Women With Stage I-III Breast Cancer Who Are Undergoing Axillary Lymph Node Dissection

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Related Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Education With or Without Exercise and Counseling in Preventing Lymphedema in Women With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Breast Cancer Who Are Undergoing Axillary Lymph Node Dissection

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
No phase specifiedEducational/Counseling/Training, TreatmentActive18 and overNCICALGB-70305
CALGB 70305, NCT00376597

Special Category: NCI Web site featured trial

Objectives

Primary

  1. Determine the efficacy of a comprehensive program of tailored exercise, lymphedema prevention patient education, and counseling vs lymphedema prevention patient education only in reducing the incidence of lymphedema in women with stage I-III breast cancer who are undergoing axillary lymph node dissection.

Secondary

  1. Compare the severity of lymphedema, in terms of changes in arm circumference at the site of greatest difference as a continuous variable, in patients undergoing these interventions.
  2. Assess the agreement between patients’ self-report of swelling (mild, moderate, or severe) and the extent of circumferential measurement difference between the treated side and the contralateral arm at the site of greatest difference (< 0.5 inches vs ≥ 0.5 and < 2 inches vs ≥ 2 inches).
  3. Compare the health-related quality of life of these patients.
  4. Characterize adherence to lymphedema prevention exercises, lymphedema knowledge, range of motion, and arm strength.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Diagnosis of breast cancer
    • Newly diagnosed disease
    • Stage I-III disease


  • No diagnosed lymphedema


  • Must have arm measurements for axilla, elbow, and wrist that fall within the ranges for one of six sleeve sizes (i.e., all three measurments must be found in one column) available


  • Scheduled to undergo axillary node dissection with ≥ 10 nodes removed
    • No sentinel axillary node dissection only


  • Hormone receptor status not specified


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior double mastectomy, axillary node dissection, and/or radiotherapy involving both arms
  • May be enrolled on other treatment trials except surgery trials where one treatment arm involves full axillary node dissection
  • Any type of radiotherapy to the breast or axilla allowed
  • Neoadjuvant treatment for this cancer allowed

Patient Characteristics:

  • Female
  • Menopausal status not specified
  • No documented cardiac conduction disturbances, unstable angina, dementia, or any other chronic disease that, in the opinion of the investigator, significantly increases mortality over the next 2 years
  • May not be currently homebound or dependent upon a walker or wheelchair for mobility
  • Able to participate in a mild exercise program
  • No prior history of carcinoma in situ, lobular carcinoma in situ, ductal carcinoma in situ, or invasive breast cancer
    • Patients with a history of other invasive malignancies are eligible as long as they have completed treatment and are 5 years post-diagnosis
    • Patients with basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin are eligible

Expected Enrollment

560

A total of 560 patients will be accrued for this study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Lymphedema incidence (percentage of women who remain free from the presence of lymphedema for 18 months)

Secondary Outcome(s)

Severity of lymphedema as assessed by changes in arm circumference
Agreement between patients' self-report of swelling and the extent of circumferential measurement difference between the treated side and the contralateral arm
Health-related quality of life as assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B) +4 score
Adherence to lymphedema prevention exercises, lymphedema knowledge, range of motion, and arm strength

Outline

This is a randomized, controlled, multicenter study where the unit of randomization is the participating center. Participating centers are stratified according to the annual number of patients with stage I-III breast cancer who undergo axillary node dissection at the center (small vs moderate vs large number of patients) and are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. Patients are thus randomized to 1 of 2 intervention arms based on the identified participating center.

All patients complete questionnaires prior to surgery regarding lymphedema knowledge, health-related quality of life, fear of cancer recurrence, self-efficacy, body-image, self-report of range of motion, arm circumference, and demographics. Patients then undergo surgery, which must include axillary node dissection.

  • Arm I: Six weeks after surgery, patients receive a brief initial post-operative care session describing lymphedema risk and prevention through oral instruction and written materials. Patients complete physical assessments and questionnaires at 6 weeks and at 6, 12, and 18 months. Patients are also contacted by telephone at 9 and 15 months.


  • Arm II: Patients receive lymphedema education and complete physical assessments and questionnaires as in arm I. Patients also complete a personalized exercise regimen and receive a 15-minute video that reinforces information and exercises.


Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Cancer and Leukemia Group B

Electra Paskett, PhD, Protocol chair
Ph: 614-293-3917
Email: electra.paskett@osumc.edu

Trial Sites

U.S.A.
California
  Oakland
 CCOP - Bay Area Tumor Institute
 James Feusner, MD
Ph: 510-428-3689
Delaware
  Newark
 CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
 Clinical Trial Office - CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
Ph: 302-733-6227
District of Columbia
  Washington
 Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University Medical Center
 Clinical Trials Office - Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center
Ph: 202-444-0381
Illinois
  Chicago
 University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
 Clinical Trials Office - University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
Ph: 773-834-7424
  Harvey
 Ingalls Cancer Care Center at Ingalls Memorial Hospital
 Clinical Trials Office - Ingalls Cancer Care Center at Ingalls Memorial Hospital
Ph: 708-915-6747
Michigan
  Grand Rapids
 CCOP - Grand Rapids
 Martin Bury
Ph: 616-391-1230
North Carolina
  Goldsboro
 Wayne Memorial Hospital, Incorporated
 James Atkins, MD
Ph: 919-580-0000
  Pinehurst
 FirstHealth Moore Regional Community Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center
 Clinical Trials Office - FirstHealth Moore Regional Community Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center
Ph: 910-715-2200
  Winston-Salem
 Wake Forest University Comprehensive Cancer Center
 Clinical Trials Office - Wake Forest University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Ph: 336-713-6771
Ohio
  Columbus
 Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University Medical Center
 Ohio State University Cancer Clinical Trial Matching Service
Ph: 866-627-7616
 Email: osu@emergingmed.com
South Carolina
  Greenville
 CCOP - Greenville
 Jeffrey Giguere, MD, FACP
Ph: 864-987-7000
Vermont
  Burlington
 Fletcher Allen Health Care - University Health Center Campus
 Clinical Trials Office - Fletcher Allen Health Care
Ph: 802-656-8990
West Virginia
  Huntington
 St. Mary's Regional Cancer Center at St. Mary's Medical Center
 James Morgan, III
Ph: 304-526-1856

Related Information

Featured trial article

Registry Information
Official Title A Randomized Study to Prevent Lymphedema in Women Treated for Breast Cancer
Trial Start Date 2006-06-30
Trial Completion Date 2012-12-31 (estimated)
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00376597
Date Submitted to PDQ 2006-06-30
Information Last Verified 2009-05-16
NCI Grant/Contract Number CA77658

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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