| Treatment | What It Is | What To Expect | What You Should Do |
| LEEP | - A procedure that uses an electrical current passed through a thin wire loop to cut away tissue
- Provides a tissue sample for the lab to study
| This procedure is usually done in your doctor's office and takes only a few minutes. During Your doctor will: - Put a speculum into your vagina to view the cervix
- Numb your cervix using a small needle
- Begin the LEEP when the cervix is numb
After - It takes several weeks for the tissue to heal and grow back.
- You may have mild bleeding and a discharge for several weeks.
| Before You may have less pain and cramping if you take ibuprofen (brand names include Advil ®, Motrin®, and Nuprin®) about an hour before the procedure. After It takes several weeks for your cervix to heal. To help prevent infection and bleeding during this time: - Do not use tampons.
- Do not douche.
- Do not do any heavy lifting.
- Do not have sex.
|
| Cryotherapy | - A procedure that uses a special cold probe to freeze abnormal tissue
- The tip of the probe freezes to the cervix and stays attached while a round piece of tissue is destroyed.
| This procedure is usually done in the doctor's office and only takes a few minutes. During Your doctor will: - Put a speculum into your vagina to view the cervix
- Insert a special cold probe for about 3 minutes to freeze a controlled amount of tissue
- Warm the probe after the tissue has been destroyed and remove it from the cervix
After
- It takes several weeks for your cervix to heal.
- You may have a watery, brownish discharge for several weeks.
| Before You may have less pain and cramping if you take ibuprofen (brand names include Advil®, Motrin®, and Nuprin®) about an hour before the procedure. After It takes several weeks for your cervix to heal. To help prevent infection and bleeding during this time: - Do not use tampons.
- Do not douche.
- Do not do any heavy lifting.
- Do not have sex.
|
| Conization | - Uses a knife or laser to remove a cone-shaped piece of tissue from the cervix and cervical canal
- The amount of tissue removed depends on the size of the lesion
| This procedure is usually done in a hospital. Before Your doctor will give you anesthesia before performing the operation. After
- Stitches are often needed to close the wound.
- Bleeding may occur.
- It takes several weeks for your cervix to heal.
| Before You may have less pain and cramping if you take acetaminophen (brand names include Tylenol® and Anacin-3®) about an hour before the procedure. After It takes several weeks for your cervix to heal. To help prevent infection and bleeding during this time: - Do not use tampons.
- Do not douche.
- Do not do any heavy lifting.
- Do not have sex.
|
| Hysterectomy | - Surgical removal of the uterus, including the cervix
| - This surgery is done in the hospital and usually requires an overnight stay.
- Your doctor will give you an epidural or anesthesia before performing the surgery.
- The doctor removes your uterus either through a surgical incision (cut) in your abdomen or through your vagina.
- You will not be able to become pregnant after having this surgery.
| This is major surgery. You should discuss follow-up care with your doctor. |